What is the recommended initial action if someone experiences an electric shock?

• A. Isolate the energy source (disconnect, breaker, etc.)
• B. Call for help only
• C. Check if they are conscious
• D. Apply water to the skin

Answer: (A)

Stopping the current at its source is the first action because the immediate danger comes from ongoing electricity. If you can do so safely, disconnect the power—unplug the device, switch off the circuit breaker, or move the person away using a non-conductive object. Do not touch the person while the source is live. Once the energy is off, get help if needed and then assess their condition, starting with responsiveness and breathing, followed by appropriate first aid. Pouring water on the skin isn’t a safe or effective step during an electric shock, and checking consciousness or calling for help alone won’t reduce the risk if the current is still flowing.